Greco et al used a classification system to describe non-infectious wound complications (NIWC) associated with surgical flaps. While developed in women undergoing breast reconstruction the scheme can be applied to other types of surgery. The authors are from Vanderbilt University.
Parameters:
(1) tissue damage
(2) need for debridement
(3) need for operative revision
(4) need for salvage procedure (with complete loss of the flap)
Tissue Damage |
Debridement |
Revision |
Salvage Procedure |
Grade |
none |
not done |
not done |
not done |
0 |
skin damage only |
variable |
not done |
not done |
1 |
to flap |
in office and wound care |
not done |
not done |
2 |
to flap |
in OR |
not done |
not done |
3 |
to flap |
in OR |
performed |
not done |
4 |
to flap |
NA |
NA |
performed |
5 |
where:
• Skin damage may include epidermolysis, loss of tissue and/or focal necrosis.
Specialty: Surgery, orthopedic, Emergency Medicine, Critical Care, Surgery, general