Description

Wang et al reported a nomogram for predicting postoperative hyperlactatemia following cardiac surgery. This can help to recognize a patient who may require more aggressive management. The authors are from multiple institutions in Wuhan, China.


Patient selection: elective cardiac surgery

 

Parameters:

(1) age in years, from 15 to 85

(2) renal insufficiency

(3) history of previous cardiac surgery

(4) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in percent, from 25 to 80 percent

 

points for age =

= (1.4286 * (age)) - 21.4286

 

points for LVEF =

= 133.3818 - (1.6673 * (percent))

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

renal insufficiency

no

0

 

yes

34.65

previous cardiac surgery

no

0

 

yes

48.51

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 274.84

 

value of X =

= (0.02772 * (score)) - 4.841

 

probability of hyperlactatemia =

= 1 / ( 1 + EXP((-1) * X))


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