Description

Smolle et al reported a nomogram for predicting the risk of acute compartment syndrome in a patient with a fracture of the tibial plateau. The authors are from Medical University of Graz in Austria.


Patient selection: fracture of the tibial plateau

 

Parameter:

(1) Schatzker type of tibial fracture

(2) polytrauma

(3) gender

(4) body mass index, from 16 to 36 kg per square meter

 

points for body mass index =

= (0.277 * (BMI)) + 0.028

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

Schatzker type

I to III

0

 

III to VI

7.08

polytrauma

no

0

 

yes

3.72

gender

female

0

 

male

8.28

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 4.46

• maximum score: 29.08

 

value of X =

= (0.242 * (score)) - 6.85

 

probability of compartment syndrome =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X))

 

A probability >= 18% should trigger monitoring for compartment syndrome.

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve is 0.84.

 


To read more or access our algorithms and calculators, please log in or register.