Description

Jeong et al modified the revised trauma score in order to better predict mortality in trauma patients. The authors are from Gyeongsang National University in South Korea.


Patient selection: trauma

 

Outcome: mortality

 

Parameters:

(1) Glasgow coma score (GCS) from 3 to 15

(2) systolic blood pressure in mm Hg

(3) oxygen saturation in percent (SpO2)

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

Glasgow coma score

 

systolic blood pressure

>= 150 mm Hg

3

 

110-149 mm Hg

4

 

90-109 mm Hg

2

 

70-89 mm Hg

1

 

< 70 mm Hg

0

oxygen saturation

>= 94%

4

 

80-93%

3

 

60-79%

2

 

40-59%

1

 

< 40%

0

 

NTS =

= (0.4006 * (GCS)) + (0.2993 * (points for systolic blood pressure)) + (0.8709 * (points for oxygen saturation))

 

X =

= NTS - 6.5406

 

probability of survival =

= 1/ (1 + EXP((-1) * X))

 

triage NTS = T-NTS =

= SUM(points for all 3 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum NTS: 1.2019

• maximum NTS: 10.6867.

• minimum T-NTS: 3

• maximum T-NTS: 23

• The higher the T-NTS the better the outcome.

 

T-NTS

Mortality Risk

18 to 23

low

12 to 17

intermediate

6 to 11

high

3-5

very high

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve is 0.94.


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