Description

Andriulli et al evaluated the response of patients with viral hepatitis C (HCV) to therapy with peginterferon and ribavirin. A patient who clears the virus early is the best candidate to obtain viral eradication. The authors are from multiple institutions in Italy.


Patient selection: HCV type 1 treated with dual therapy (peginterferon and ribavirin)

 

Parameters:

(1) F4 hepatic fibrosis

(2) serum GGT

(3) baseline HCV RNA in 10^3 IU/mL

(4) IL28B genotype (CC, CT or TT)

(5) age in years

(6) rapid viral response

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age

 

-0.02 * (age)

IL28B

CC

0

 

CT or TT

-1.22

serum GGT

normal

0

 

abnormal

-0.55

HCV RNA

 

-0.44 * LOG10(HCV RNA)

rapid viral response

no

0

 

yes

1.62

F4 hepatic fibrosis

no

0

 

yes

-0.80

rapid viral response and F4 hepatic fibrosis

no

0

 

yes

1.78

 

where:

The handling of viral load is ambiguous (either absolute load or 10^3/mL). The absolute load is used in the implementation.

 

value of Y =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters) + 3.95

 

probability of sustained viral response =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) *Y))


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