Description

van der Meer et al developed models for patients with chronic viral hepatitis C hepatitis and compensated advanced hepatic fibrosis. One model predicts the risk of clinical disease progression. The authors are from Erasmuc Medical Center in Rotterdam, The Netherlands.


 

Patient selection: chronic HCV infection and compensated advanced hepatic fibrosis (Ishak fibrosis score 4, 5 or 6)

 

Parameters:

(1) age of the patient in years

(2) platelet count in 10^9/L

(3) serum AST in IU/L

(4) serum ALT in IU/L

(5) gender

(6) HCV genotype

 

ratio of AST to ALT =

= (serum AST) / (serum ALT)

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

gender

male

83.7

 

female

0

genotype

type 3

60.6

 

other

0

 

risk of mortality score =

= (5.2 * (age in years)) + (points for gender) + (358.2 * LOG10(ratio AST to ALT)) + (points for genotype) – (2.8 * (platelet count per 10^9/L)) + (0.00517 * ((platelet count per 10^9/L)^2)

 

Risk Score

Risk Group

5-Year Mortality

< -91.9

low

1.6%

-91.9 to 61

intermediated

14%

> 61

high

53%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve was 0.80.


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