Description

Strand et al reported a model for predicting short-term mortality for a patient undergoing resection of a lung cancer. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from an alternative therapy. The authors are from the Cancer Registry of Norway.


Patient selection: resection of a lung cancer, age < 90 years

 

Outcome: 30-day mortality

 

Parameters:

(1) sex of the patient

(2) age in years

(3) side of the resection

(4) surgical approach

(5) surgical procedure

(6) histopathologic type

(7) pathological stage

(8) hospital volume for the number of lung tumor resections per year

(9) tumor size in cm

 

Parameter

Finding

Beta-Coefficient

sex

female

0

 

male

0.56

age in years

< 50 years

0

 

50 to 59 years

0.038

 

60 to 69 years

0.47

 

70 to 79 years

1.22

 

80 to 89 years

2.3

side

left

0

 

right

0.55

surgical approach

VATS

0

 

open thoracotomy

0.63

surgical procedure

upper lobectomy

0

 

middle lobectomy

-0.5

 

lower lobectomy

0.42

 

bilobectomy

1.12

 

pneumonectomy

1.51

 

sublobar resection

-0.086

histopathologic type

adenocarcinoma

0

 

squamous cell

0.078

 

other

0.32

pathologic stage

I

0

 

II

0.14

 

III

0.21

 

IV

0.98

hospital volume

< 20 cases per year

0

 

>= 20 cases per year

-0.28

tumor size

<= 3 cm

0

 

3.01 to 5 cm

-0.073

 

> 5 cm

0.095

 

unknown

0.14

 

value of X =

= SUM(all of the beta-coefficients) - 5.97

 

probability of 30-day mortality =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X))


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