Modanlou et al developed model which can help to identify a patient who may be transfused with more blood during liver transplant surgery. More blood can be made available if greater blood loss is expected. The authors are from Saint Louis University in Saint Louis, Missouri.
Blood usage during liver transplant surgery: Blood was delivered to the operating room in boxes containing 10 units of packed RBCs and 10 units of plasma.
Outcome: using more than one 10 unit "box" of packed RBCs
Models:
(1) simple point score
(2) logistic regression model
Parameters:
(1) age of the liver donor in years
(2) serum creatinine of the recipient in mg/dL
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
Beta |
age of liver donor |
<= 50 years |
0 |
0 |
|
> 50 years |
1 |
1.02 |
recipient's serum creatinine |
<= 1.3 mg/dL |
0 |
0 |
|
> 1.3 mg/dL |
1 |
1.34 |
simple score =
= SUM(points for the 2 parameters)
Simple Score |
Percent Using More Blood |
0 or 1 |
44% |
2 |
80% |
X for logistic regression model =
= SUM(beta coefficients) - 0.76
probability of using more blood =
= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X))
Specialty: Clinical Laboratory, Surgery, general, Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine, Critical Care
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