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Description

Goriki et al reported a model for predicting in-hospital mortality for a patient with an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). This can help to identify a patient who may require more aggressive management. The authors are from Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital Cardiovascular Center and Sage University in Japan.


Patient selection: in-hospital with ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI)

 

Parameters:

(1) platelet count per microliter

(2) blood glucose in mg/dL

(3) eGFR in mL per min per 1.73 square meter

(4) serum albumin in g/dL

(5) high-sensitivity serum troponin I in ng/dL

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

platelet count

>= 150,000 per µL

0

 

< 150,000 per µL

2

blood glucose

< 200 mg/dL

0

 

>= 200 mg/dL

1

eGFR

>= 45 mL/min per 1.73 sq m

0

 

< 45

2

serum albumin

> 3.5 g/dL

0

 

<= 3.5 g/dL

2

high-sensitivity troponin I

<= 1.6 ng/dL

0

 

> 1.6 ng/dL

1

 

where:

The cutoff for troponin I was at 50 times the upper limit of normal.

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

minimum score: 0

maximum score: 8

 

Total Score

Risk Group

In-Hospital Mortality

0 or 1

low

0.8 to 1.4%

2 to 4

moderate

8.8 to 12.2%

5 to 8

high

29.8 to 35.8%

 

Performance:

The area under the ROC curve is 0.72.


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