Description

Frohlich et al developed a model for predicting multiple organ failure in a patient with multiple trauma. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from the Committee on Emergency Medicine, Intensive Care and Trauma Management of the German Trauma Society.


Patient selection: multiple trauma

 

Outcome: multiple organ failure (MOF)

 

Parameters:

(1) gender

(2) ISS score

(3) number of packed RBC units transfused between ED arrival and ICU admission

(4) head AIS score

(5) thoracic AIS score

(6) coagulopathy

(7) Glasgow coma score (GCS) at scene

(8) age in years

(9) systolic blooe pressure in mm Hg

(10) base excess in mmol/L

 

Parameter

Finding

beta coefficient

gender

female

0

 

male

0.298

ISS

 

(ISS) * 0.033

packed RBC units

0

0

 

1 to 9

0.578

 

>= 10

1.077

head AIS score

< 3

0

 

>= 3

0.416

thoracic AIS score

< 3

0

 

>= 3

0.097

coagulopathy

no

0

 

yes

0.478

GCS at scene

9 to 15

0

 

3 to 8

0.854

age in years

 

(years) * 0.016

systolic blood pressure

> 90 mm Hg

0

 

<= 90 mm Hg

0.408

base excess

> -3 mmol/L

0

 

-3 to -6

0.331

 

-6 to -15

0.448

 

< -15

0.931

 

X =

= SUM(beta coefficients for all 10 parameters) - 3.767

 

probability of MOF =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X)


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