Description

Ferroli et al reported the Milan Complexity Scale for patients undergoing surgery for a brain tumor. This can help to identify a patient who may have a poor functional outcome after surgery. The authors are from Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta in Milan.


Patient selection: surgery for a brain tumor

 

Outcome: change between preoperative and postoperative Karnofsky Performance Status

 

Parameters (the "Big Five"):

(1) major brain vessel manipulation

(2) tumor in the posterior fossa

(3) manipulation of a cranial nerve

(4) tumor involving an eloquent area (motor, sensory, language, visual area, hypothalamus, thalamus, internal capsule, brainstem, pineal region)

(5) tumor diameter in cm

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

major brain vessel manipulation

no

0

 

yes

1

tumor in the posterior fossa

no

0

 

yes

1

manipulation of a cranial nerve

no

0

 

yes

2

tumor involving an eloquent area

no

0

 

yes

3

tumor diameter

<= 4 cm

0

 

> 4 cm

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 5 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

minimum score: 0

maximum score: 8

A score <= 2 is not associated with clinical worsening.

A score >= 3 is associated with clinical worsening.


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