The Middle Ear Risk Index (MERI) can help to determine the severity of middle ear disease and to predict the prognosis after middle ear surgery.
Parameters:
(1) otorrhea
(2) perforation
(3) cholesteatoma
(4) ossicle status
(5) smoker
(6) previous surgery
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
otorrhea |
dry |
0 |
|
occasionally wet |
1 |
|
persistently wet |
2 |
|
wet and/or cleft palate |
3 |
perforation |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
cholesteatoma |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
2 |
ossicle status |
M+ I+ S+ |
0 |
|
M+ S+ |
1 |
|
M+ S- |
2 |
|
M- S+ |
3 |
|
M- S- |
4 |
|
ossicle head fixation |
2 |
|
stapes fixation |
3 |
smoker |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
2 |
previous surgery |
no |
0 |
|
staged |
1 |
|
revision |
2 |
where:
• Scoring of the ossicular status is a bit confusing. However, to get the expected maximum score then the above scoring is required.
• Kumar et al substituted smoker with middle ear granulation or effusion and scored some items differently. Other modifications exist, with the maximum score ranging from 12 to 16.
total score =
= SUM(points for all of the parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 14
Score |
Disease Severity |
0 |
none |
1 to 3 |
mild |
4 to 6 |
moderate |
>= 7 |
severe |
Specialty: Neurology