Description

Meningitis has been reported in children receiving the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine.


Patient selection: child receiving the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine.

 

The vaccination is usually 1-4 weeks prior to onset.

 

Risk factors for meningitis:

(1) vaccines containing certain viral strains

 

The meningitis may be:

(1) vaccine-related mumps meningitis (molecular techniques identify the vaccine strain)

(2) aseptic meningitis

 

The diagnosis requires exclusion of other diagnoses such as:

(1) aseptic meningitis due to another cause

(2) viral meningitis unrelated to the vaccine


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