Medications That Cause Delirium | Medical Algorithm

Are you evaluating a patient at risk for delirium?

Yes

Has the patient been prescribed?

• a benzodiazepine?

Yes

• an opioid analgesic?

Yes

• diphenhydramine or other antihistamine H1 antagonist?

Yes

• nifedipine or other dihydropyridine?

Yes

• long-term or high dose corticosteroids?

Yes

• a drug that has triggered delirium in the past?

Yes

Results

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Results Interpretation and Description References Next Steps

Data complete?

Evaluation appropriate?

Number of drugs that are likely to trigger delirium and which should be stopped if possible

Number of other drugs that could be associated with delirium

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Interpretation and Description

References

Next Steps in Evaluation

Diagnosis

Risk Factors
Other Testing
- Drug Burden Index (DBI) (Total Drug Burden, TDB)
Criteria For Diagnosis
- 1997 Beers Diagnosis Independent Criteria to Identify Potentially Inappropriate Drug Use In an Elderly Patient
Severity, Prognosis, Stage
- Cough & Cold Remedy | Risk Factors for Complications in Pediatric Patient
- Risk Factors for High-Level Polypharmacy in Elderly Hospital Patient
Complications
- Cough & Cold Remedy | Risk Factors for Complications in Pediatric Patient

Therapy

Selection
- Identifying Unnecessary Antibiotic Usage Near End of Life
Pharmacogenetics
- Clinical Utility Score of Kain
- Potentially High Risk Medications
Drug Interactions
Dosage Calculations
- Clinical Utility Score of Kain
- Listing of Drugs with Narrow Therapeutic Index
Dosage Adjustments
Administration
- CNS Penetration Effectiveness (CPE) Score for Antiretroviral Drug Regimen
- Risk Factors for High-Level Polypharmacy in Elderly Hospital Patient
Failure Handling And Therapy Escalation
- Deprescribing

Monitoring

Adverse Effects
Drug Levels
Compliance/adherence
- Pseudopolypharmacy
- Drug Burden Index (DBI) (Total Drug Burden, TDB)
Overdose And Reversal
Complication Detection
- Medication Appropriateness Index

Evaluation

Results

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Interpretation and Description

References

Next Steps in Evaluation

Diagnosis

Therapy

Monitoring

Specialty

Objective

ICD-10

Medications to Avoid in a Patient at Risk for Delirium

Purpose: To identify drugs that should be avoided in a patient at risk for delirium based on the study of Clegg and Young.

Evaluation

Results

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MedicalAlgorithms.com APIs

Power Your Solutions with 5,000+ Automated Medical Analytics

Interpretation and Description

References

Next Steps in Evaluation

Diagnosis

Therapy

Monitoring

Specialty

Objective

ICD-10