The Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS) reported a simple score to screen a patient for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.
Patient selection: pneumonia
Parameters:
(1) age in years
(2) comorbid conditions
(3) stubborn cough
(4) adverse findings on chest auscultation
(5) sputum AND rapid diagnostic tests
(6) white blood cell count
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
age in years |
< 60 |
1 |
|
>= 60 |
0 |
comorbid conditions |
none or only minor |
1 |
|
present |
0 |
stubborn cough |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
adverse findings on chest auscultation |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
sputum and rapid testing |
both absent |
1 |
|
one or both present |
0 |
WBC count |
< 10,000 per µL |
1 |
|
>= 10,000 per µL |
0 |
where:
• Identifying a respiratory pathogen on rapid testing might be sufficient to make the diagnosis unlikely.
score =
= SUM(points for all 6 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 6
• A score >= 4 indicates that mycoplasma pneumonia is likely.
• A score <= 3 indicates that mycoplasma pneumonia is unlikely.
Specialty: Infectious Diseases, Pulmonology