Description

The Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS) reported a simple score to screen a patient for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.


Patient selection: pneumonia

 

Parameters:

(1) age in years

(2) comorbid conditions

(3) stubborn cough

(4) adverse findings on chest auscultation

(5) sputum AND rapid diagnostic tests

(6) white blood cell count

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age in years

< 60

1

 

>= 60

0

comorbid conditions

none or only minor

1

 

present

0

stubborn cough

absent

0

 

present

1

adverse findings on chest auscultation

absent

0

 

present

1

sputum and rapid testing

both absent

1

 

one or both present

0

WBC count

< 10,000 per µL

1

 

>= 10,000 per µL

0

 

where:

• Identifying a respiratory pathogen on rapid testing might be sufficient to make the diagnosis unlikely.

 

score =

= SUM(points for all 6 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 6

• A score >= 4 indicates that mycoplasma pneumonia is likely.

• A score <= 3 indicates that mycoplasma pneumonia is unlikely.


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