Description

De Pralormo et al reported adverse effects associated with ingestion of bar soap. The authors are from the Poison Control Centrer at CHU Angers in France.


Persons at risk:

(1) demented adult

(2) psychiatric patient

(3) small child

 

Mechanisms of injury may include:

(1) alkaline pH (9-12)

(2) from chemical additives

(3) allergy

 

Clinical findings after ingestion:

(1) labial edema

(2) oropharyngeal irritation

(3) salivation

(4) vomiting

(5) cough

(6) aspiration pneumonia

 

Severe cases can be fatal.

 

Risk factors for a severe episode:

(1) large amount of soap ingested

(2) vomiting with aspiration


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