Description

Lequesne et al developed an index of severity for osteoarthritis for the hip (ISH). This can be used to assess the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions.


 

Sections for index:

(1) pain or discomfort

(2) maximum distance walked

(3) activities of daily living

 

I Pain or Discomfort

Parameter

Finding

Points

pain or discomfort during nocturnal bedrest

none

0

 

only on movement or in certain positions

1

 

without movement

2

duration of morning stiffness or pain after getting up

none

0

 

< 15 minutes

1

 

>= 15 minutes

2

remaining standing for 30 minutes increases pain

no

0

 

yes

1

pain on walking

none

0

 

only after walking some distance

1

 

early after starting

2

pain or discomfort in sitting position for 2 hours

no

0

 

yes

1

 

where:

• A modification of a 1991 version was to have the duration of morning stiffness scored 0 if it was 1 minute or less and 1 if it was from 1 to less than 15 minutes.

• Pain on walking in a 1991 version expanded "early after starting" to "after initial ambulation and increasingly with continued ambulation"

 

II. Maximum Distance Walked

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

maximum distance walked

unlimited

0

 

> 1 kilometer but limited

1

 

about 1 kilometer (about 15 minutes)

2

 

about 500 - 900 meters (about 8-15 minutes)

3

 

from 300 - 500 meters

4

 

from 100 - 300 meters

5

 

< 100 meters

6

walking aids required

none

0

 

1 walking stick or crutch

1

 

2 walking sticks or crutches

2

 

III. Activities of Daily Living

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

Can you put on socks by bending forward?

easily

0

 

with mild difficulty

0.5

 

with moderate difficulty

1.0

 

with marked difficulty

1.5

 

impossible

2.0

Can you pick up an object from the floor?

easily

0

 

with mild difficulty

0.5

 

with moderate difficulty

1.0

 

with marked difficulty

1.5

 

impossible

2.0

Can you go up and down a standard flight of stairs?

easily

0

 

with mild difficulty

0.5

 

with moderate difficulty

1.0

 

with marked difficulty

1.5

 

impossible

2.0

Can you get into and out of a car?

easily

0

 

with mild difficulty

0.5

 

with moderate difficulty

1.0

 

with marked difficulty

1.5

 

impossible

2.0

 

index of severity =

= SUM(points for all parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum points for each section: 0

• maximum points for each section: 8

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