Description

Subgroups of B substance occur rarely.


 

How encountered:

(1) weak or absent reaction with antisera (which now occurs infrequently with use of oligoclonal antisera, which are able to agglutinate cells with decreased or variant B antigens)

 

Method for evaluation:

(1) reaction of cells with specific antisera or with lectins having an activity mimicing an antisera

(2) if the person is a secretor, the presence or absence of A substance in the saliva

 

Findings

B

B3

Bm

Bx

agglutination of cells with anti-B

4+

1+, mixed field

0

0 to +/-

agglutination of cells with anti-A,B

4+

2+ mixed field

0 to +/-

0 to 2+

agglutination of cells with anti-A

0

0

0

0

agglutination of cells with anti-H or lectin Eulex europaeus

0

4+

4+

4+

B substance in saliva of secretors

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

 


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