Description

The Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly - Screening (HHIE-S) can be used to screen elderly patients for problems associated with hearing impairment. The instrument can be used together with hand-held audioscopes in primary care settings lacking audiometric facilities.


 

The instrument consists of 10 questions.

 

Response

Points

no

0

sometimes

2

yes

4

 

where:

• These items are in the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (HHIE) as items 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 20, and 21.

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score 0

• maximum score 40

 

HHIE-S score in study population

pretest probability of hearing impairment

likelihood ratio (95% confidence interval)

post-test probability of hearing impairment

0-8

30%

0.36 (0.19 - 0.68)

13%

10-24

30%

2.30 (1.22 - 4.32)

50%

25-40

30%

12.00 (2.62 - 55.00)

84%

 

 

HHIE-S score

sensitivity

specificity

positive predictive value

negative predictive value

test accuracy

> 8

72%

77%

58%

86%

74%

> 24

41%

92%

67%

78%

76%

 

 


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