Hard gelatin capsules come in different sizes based on volume.
Capsule Size |
Volume in mL |
000 |
1.40 |
00 |
0.95 |
0 |
0.68-0.75 |
1 |
0.50-0.55 |
2 |
0.37-0.40 |
3 |
0.30 |
4 |
0.21-0.25 |
5 |
0.13-0.15 |
If graphed out this shows an exponential change in volume vs size.
Factors affecting the fill of a capsule:
(1) pressure applied
(2) amount of dead space
(3) residual moisture
If a drug powder has a certain density in grams per mL
volume of drug powder in mL =
= (weight of powder in grams) / (density)
Specialty: Pharmacology, clinical