Gary et al reported the Graz Critical Limb Ischemia Score for evaluating a patient with peripheral arterial disease. This can help to identify a patient at high risk for critical limb ischemia. The authors are from Medical University Graz in Austria.
Patient selection: peripheral arterial occlusive disease
Outcome: critical limb ischemia (CLI)
Parameters:
(1) age in years
(2) type 2 diabetes
(3) history of myocardial infarction
(4) therapy with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)
(5) therapy with cardiac glycosides
(6) therapy with loop diuretics
(7) therapy with statin
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
age in years |
< 65 years |
0 |
|
65 to 74 years |
1 |
|
>= 75 years |
2 |
type 2 diabetes |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
2 |
history of myocardial infarction |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
2 |
therapy with LMWH |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
2 |
therapy with cardiac glycosides |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
therapy with loop diuretics |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
therapy with statins |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-1 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 7 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: -1
• maximum score: 10
• The higher the score the greater the risk of critical limb ischemia.
Total Score |
Percent CLI |
-1 or 0 |
8-9% |
1 |
19% |
2 |
30% |
3 |
35% |
4 to 7 |
44-54% |
8 |
25% (1 patient) |
9 or 10 |
100% (1 patient each) |
Specialty: Cardiology, Surgery, general, Surgery, orthopedic