Description

The changes in the coronary artery associated with Kawasaki Disease can be graded.


Parameters:

(1) Z score for coronary artery diameter adjusted for body surface area

(2) absolute diameter in mm

(3) change in Z score during follow-up

 

Z score =

= ((measured diameter) - (normal diameter)) / (standard deviation)

 

change in Z score =

= (initial Z score) - (follow-up Z score)

 

Z Score

Absolute Diameter

Change in Z Score

Classification

< 2

NA

< 1

1 (no involvement)

< 2

NA

>= 1

2 (dilation only)

2 to 2.49

NA

NA

2 (dilation only)

2.5 to 4.99

NA

NA

3 (small aneurysm)

5 to 9.99

< 8 mm

NA

4 (medium aneurysm)

>= 10

NA

NA

5 (large aneurysm)

NA

>= 8 mm

NA

5 (large aneurysm)

 

Limitation:

The coronary artery measurements must be accurate.


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