The distribution of port wine stains over the face depends on the embryonic vascular configuration.
Patient selection: neonate with facial port wine stains
There are 3 embryonic vascular configurations - S1, S2 and S2.
Anatomic deliminators:
(1) horizonal line through both left and right inner and outer canthi
(2) horizontal line through the corners of the mouth
Segment |
Description |
S1 |
forehead and supraorbital regions, upper eyelids, entire nose and philtrum |
S2 |
maxillary and zygomatic regions below the eyes, including lower eyelid |
S3 |
mandibular |
Segments:
(1) left S1
(2) left S2
(3) left S3
(4) right S1
(5) right S2
(6) right S3
Involvement of Segment |
Score |
0% |
0 |
1 to 25% |
1 |
26 to 50% |
2 |
51 to 75% |
3 |
76 to 100% |
4 |
total score for the left side of the face =
= SUM(points for the left side segments)
total score for the right side of the face =
= SUM(points for the right side segments)
Interpretation:
• minimum score for each side: 0
• maximum score for each side: 12
• minimum score for entire face: 0
• maximum score for entire face: 24
Specialty: Cardiology