Description

The Exploding Head Syndrome (EHS) is an unusual sleep disorder. It is not associated with an underlying pathologic process ("benign") but it can cause the patient distress.


Features of EHS:

(1) Episodes occur during sleep-wake or wake-sleep transitions.

(2) The person hears a loud noise or explosion within one's head, sometimes accompanied by a flash of light.

(3) After an episode the patient may experience fear or apprehension.

 

In some patients the episodes are associated with stress. Some patients experience sleep paralysis.


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