Description

Exercise-associated postural hypotension (EAPH) can occur in some athletes following vigorous exercise.


Features of exercise-associated postural hypotension:

(1) drop in systolic blood pressure in upright position relative to supine

(1a) > 30 mm Hg

(1b) >= 20 mm Hg AND symptoms (including syncope)

(2) associated with exercise

 

If the patient is symptomatic then symptoms are relieved if the patient becomes supine.

 

Risk factors:

(1) autonomic dysfunction

(2) prolonged exertion

(3) drugs

(4) dehydration

 

Differential diagnosis:

(1) heat injury

(2) post-exercise hypotension


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