Description

Exercise-associated hypotension can occur following vigorous exercise.


Features of exercise-associated hypotension:

(1) drop in systolic and/or mean blood pressure when supine compared to pre-exercise values

 (2) associated with exercise

 

A small drop in blood pressures is common after exercise.

 

The maximum hypotension may be 15 to 30 minutes after stopping the exercise.

 

Risk factors:

(1) autonomic dysfunction

(2) prolonged exertion

(3) drugs

(4) dehydration

 

Differential diagnosis:

(1) heat injury

(2) exercise-associated postural hypotension (not hypotensive when supine or sitting)

 

Exercise-associated hypotension and exercise-associated postural hypotension may both be present.


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