The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) reported a prognostic model for a patient with a pulmonary embolism.
Patient: acute pulmonary embolism
Outcome: 30-day pulmonary embolism related mortality
Parameters:
(1) shock or hypotension
(2) right ventricular dysfunction (based on echocardiography)
(3) myocardial injury (based on troponin or other serum cardiac biomarker)
Shock or Hypotension
|
RV Dysfunction
|
Myocardial Injury
|
Risk Group
|
absent
|
absent
|
absent
|
low
|
absent
|
absent
|
present
|
intermediate
|
absent
|
present
|
absent
|
intermediate
|
absent
|
present
|
present
|
intermediate
|
present
|
NA
|
NA
|
high
|
Risk Group
|
PE-related Early Mortality
|
low
|
< 1%
|
intermediate
|
3-15%
|
high
|
> 15%
|