Description

When a specimen shows signs of hemolysis the number of hemolyzed red cells can be estimated by a number of ways.


 

From the number of red cells and the intra-erythrocytic concentration of an analyte one could adjust the results for the hemolyzed specimen.

 

Methods:

(1) plasma hemoglobin and mean cell hemoglobin (MCH)

(2) change in absolute RBC count (requires whole blood)

(3) ratio of plasma hemoglobin and blood hemoglobin

 

Parameters:

(1) plasma hemoglobin in mg/dL

(2) MCH in pg per RBC

(3) hemoglobin in g/dL

(4) RBC count in 10^6/µL or 10^12/L

 

number of RBCs hemolyzed based on MCH =

= (X plasma hemoglobin in mg/dL) / (Y MCH in pg/cell) =

= X/Y * 10^10 cells per L

= X/Y * 0.01 * 10^12 cells per L

 

number of RBCs hemolyzed based on change in RBC count =

= (RBC count of a nonhemolyzed specimen) – (RBC count of hemolyzed specimen)

 

number of RBCs hemolyzed based on ratio of hemoglobins =

= (nonhemolyzed RBC count) * (X plasma hemoglobin in mg/dL) / (Y hemoglobin in g/dL) =

= (nonhemolyzed RBC count) * 0.001 * X/Y

 


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