Description

The number of adult hookworms in a patient can be estimated based on the fecal egg count.


 

Test: Stoll-Hasheer egg count, reporting eggs per gram feces

Hookworm Species

Eggs Produced per Adult Female per Day

Ancylostoma duodenale

25,000 to 30,000

Necator americanus

6,000 to 20,000

 

Parameters:

(1) hookworm species

(2) egg count per gram feces

(3) 24 fecal weight

 

total number of eggs produced per day =

= (egg count per gram feces) * (24 hour fecal weight in grams)

 

number of adult female worms present =

= (total number of eggs produced per day) / (number of eggs per adult female per day)

 

amount of blood loss per day =

= (amount of blood per adult worm) * (number of adult female worms)

 

where:

• The daily amount of blood per adult worm is listed in 24.39.02.

 

Interpretation:

• An egg count > 2,500 eggs per gram is usually associated with symptoms.

• A worm count < 25 is considered clinically insignificant.

• A worm count > 500 is usually associated with symptomatic disease.

 


To read more or access our algorithms and calculators, please log in or register.