Description

Kempley et al reported equations for predicting the endotracheal tube length needed to intubate a neonate. The authors are from Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry in London.


Patient selection: neonate

 

Parameters:

(1) body weight in kilograms

(2) week of gestation

 

endotracheal tube length in cm by weight =

= (1.822 * LN(weight)) + 6.632

 

endotracheal tube length in cm by gestational age =

= (0.188 * (gestation)) + 1.198

 

A table of expected values is also given.

 

Corrected Gestational Age in Weeks

Weight in Kilograms

Tube Length at Lips

23-24

0.5 to 0.6

5.5

25-26

0.7 to 0.8

6.0

27-29

0.9 to 1.0

6.5

30-32

1.1 to 1.4

7.0

33-34

1.5 to 1.8

7.5

35-37

1.9 to 2.4

8.0

38-40

2.5 to 3.1

8.5

41-43

3.2 to 4.2

9.0

 


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