Description

Cropp used dye dilution to estimate blood and plasma volumes in children and young adults. He then correlated the values with body weight, height and body surface area. The author is from the University of Colorado in Denver.


 

Age range for subjects: 3.5 to 41 years of age

 

plasma volume in mL in males =

= (1587 * (body surface area in square meters)) - 304

= 10^((0.007367 * (height in cm)) + 2.1515)

= 10^((0.8139 * LOG10(weight in kilograms)) + 1.9224)

= 10^((1.2105 * LOG10(body surface area in square meters)) + 3.1007)

 

plasma volume in mL in females =

= (1423 * (body surface area in square meters)) - 194

= 10^((0.00698 * (height in cm)) + 2.1651)

= 10^((0.7988 * LOG10(weight in kilograms)) + 1.9314)

= 10^((1.181 * LOG10(body surface area in square meters)) + 3.0808)

 

Limitations:

• The study was performed on 20 males and 21 females from 3.5 to 41 years, consisting of 2 Blacks, 2 Hispanics and 37 Whites. These numbers seem small. The technique of dye dilution would not lend itself to large numbers of subjects.

 

Performance:

• The correlation coefficients for the equations in males ranged from 0.95 to 0.99.

• The correlation coefficients for the equations in females ranged from 0.94 to 0.96.

 


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