Description

The Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) can be predicted in pediatric patients based on height and other physical characteristics.


NOTE: Quanjer et al provides many additional equations for FVC (page 201s).

 

Linear Equations Based on Height

 

FVC in liters for males 5-18 years old and 42-59 inches tall (Dickman) =

= (0.094 * (height in inches)) - 3.042

 

FVC in liters for males 5-18 years old and 60-78 inches tall (Dickman) =

= (0.174 * (age in years)) + (0.164 * (height in inches)) - 9.425

 

FVC in liters for females 5-18 years old and 42-59 inches tall (Dickman) =

= (0.077 * (height in inches)) - 2.371

 

FVC in liters for females 5-18 years old and 60-78 inches tall (Dickman) =

= (0.102 * (age in years)) + (0.117 * (height in inches)) - 5.869

 

FVC in liters for boys 5 to 18 years (Godfrey) =

= (0.06 * (height in cm)) - 5.71

 

FVC in liters for girls 5 to 18 years (Godfrey) =

= (0.049 * (height in cm)) - 4.42

 

FVC in liters for boys 4-19 years < 162.6 cm (Rosenthal) =

= (0.043 * (height in cm)) - 3.619

 

FVC in liters for boys 4-19 years >= 162.6 cm (Rosenthal) =

= (0.068 * (height in cm)) - 7.038

 

FVC in liters for girls 4-19 years < 152.6 cm (Rosenthal) =

= (0.030 * (height in cm)) - 3.311

 

FVC in liters  for girls 4-19 years >= 152.6 cm (Rosenthal) =

= (0.045 * (height in cm)) - 3.881

 

Exponent of Height

 

FVC in liters for 7 to 19 year olds (Hsu et al) =

= A * 10^(-3) * ((height in cm)^B)

 

Boys 7 - 19 years

A

B

black

1.07

2.93

hispanic

1.06

2.97

white

0.358

3.18

 

 

Girls 7 - 19 years

A

B

black

0.834

2.98

hispanic

1.25

2.92

white

2.57

2.78

 

FVC in liters for males (Polgar and Promadhat) =

= (0.0000044 * ((height in cm)^2.67))

 

FVC in liters for females (Polgar and Promadhat) =

= (0.0000033 * ((height in cm)^2.72))

 

Natural Logarithm

 

FVC in liters (Wang et al) =

= EXP((B * (LN(height in meters))) + A)

 

Boys - Age in Years

A

B

6

-0.024

2.470

7

-0.018

2.489

8

0.005

2.443

9

0.017

2.426

10

0.030

2.407

11

0.009

2.468

12

-0.061

2.649

13

-0.175

2.924

14

-0.219

3.060

15

-0.079

2.859

16

0.104

2.591

17

0.253

2.374

18

0.296

2.316

 

 

Girls - Age in Years

A

B

6

-0.013

2.007

7

-0.062

2.385

8

-0.055

2.381

9

-0.039

2.351

10

-0.068

2.458

11

-0.120

2.617

12

-0.174

2.776

13

-0.061

2.576

14

0.139

2.208

15

0.210

2.099

16

0.226

2.097

17

0.214

2.146

18

0.195

2.179

 


To read more or access our algorithms and calculators, please log in or register.