Mainie et al provided guidance for endotracheal tube (ETT) placement in neonates. This can more accurately place the tip of the tube. The authors are from Royal London Hospital and Barts and the London NHS Trust
Patient selection: neonate requiring emergency interhospital transfer.
Measurement: length of the endotracheal tube (ETT) insertion from the lips
Goal: tip between T1 or T2
Parameters:
(1) adjusted gestational age in weeks
ETT length in cm =
= (0.177 * (corrected gestation)) + 1.55
Corrected Gestational Age
ETT length
Rounding to Nearest 0.5
23
5.6
5.5
24
5.8
6.0
25
26
6.2
27
6.3
6.5
28
29
30
6.9
7.0
31
32
7.2
33
7.5
34
7.6
35
36
7.9
8.0
37
38
8.5
39
40
8.6
Malpositioning was more frequent with lower gestational ages.
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Specialty: Pulmonology