The European Database for Multiple Sclerosis (EDMUS) used an impairment scale similar to the Disability Status Scale (DSS) of Kurtzke.
Disability/Walking Aid |
Neurologic Exam/Mobility |
Score |
none |
normal |
0 |
none |
minimal signs |
1 |
minimal, not ambulation related |
able to run |
2 |
significant, not ambulation related |
NA |
3 |
NA |
unable to run; unlimited walking distance without rest |
3 |
walks without walking aid |
walking distance without rest > 500 meters but limited |
4 |
walks without walking aid |
walking distance without rest < 500 meters |
5 |
walks with uni or bilateral support |
walking distance without rest < 100 meters |
6 |
home-restricted, uses wall or furniture for support |
walking distance without rest < 10 meters |
7 |
chair-restricted, some use of arms |
unable to take a step |
8 |
completely dependent, bedridden |
|
9 |
death due to MS |
|
10 |
Progression was determined from the date of the first clinical event to severe, non-reversible disability.
Interval |
Form |
< 5 years |
hyperacute |
5 to 10 years |
acute |
10 to 15 years |
subacute |
> 15 years |
intermediate |
A benign form is a residual disability from 0 to 2 AND disease duration > 20 years.
Specialty: Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, Neurology