Description

Eales Henry described the retinal disorder that bears his name


 

Features of Eales disease:

(1) venous inflammation (phlebitis) with occlusion causing an obliterative vasculopathy

(2) vascular sheathing

(3) nonperfusion of the peripheral retina

(4) neovascularization of the disc and/or retina

(5) variable vitreous hemorrhage

 

The diagnosis requires exclusion of other disorders causing vasculopathy or neovascularizaton.

 

“True” Eales’ disease affects males in India and the Middle East.

 

Complications:

(1) retinal detachment

(2) cataract

(3) neovascular glaucoma

(4) phthisis bulbi

(5) CNS vasculopathy causing neurologic deficits (cerebellar ataxia, multifocal white matter abnormalities, ischemic stroke)

 


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