The European Multicenter Study on Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (E-CABG) reported grading criteria for bleeding after CABG surgery.
Patient selection: coronary artery bypass grafting
Parameters:
(1) transfusion of red blood cell units during or after surgery (excludes preoperative blood products)
(2) transfusion of non-red blood cell blood products
(3) reoperation
RBC Units |
Non-RBC Blood Products |
Reoperation |
Grade |
<= 1 |
none |
no |
0 |
<= 1 |
platelets |
no |
1 |
|
FFP or prothrombin complex |
no |
1 |
2 to 4 units |
NA |
no |
1 |
5 to 10 units |
NA |
no |
2 |
<= 10 |
NA |
yes |
2 |
> 10 |
NA |
NA |
3 |
Grade |
Additive Score |
0 |
0 |
1 (platelet) |
2 |
1 (other) |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
7 |
Grade |
In-Hospital Mortality |
Composite Adverse Events |
0 |
0.2% |
2.7% |
1 |
1.1% |
9.6% |
2 |
8% |
30% |
3 |
29% |
76% |
Specialty: Cardiology, Surgery, general