Description

Garrison et al developed equations for predicting mortality in cirrhotic patients having abdominal surgery (celiotomy). These can help identify patients who require more aggressive management and closer monitoring. The authors are from the University of Louisville.


 

Parameters:

(1) serum albumin in g/dL

(2) concomitant infection or peritoneal contamination

(3) preoperative aPTT and upper limit of reference range (control)

 

Infection or Contamination

Points

absent

2

present

1

 

discriminative value =

= (0.86204 * (preoperative albumin)) + (1.23263 * (points for concomitant infection or contamination)) - (0.05189 * ((preoperative aPTT in seconds) - (upper limit of aPTT reference range in seconds))) - 4.90019

 

Interpretation:

• minimum value: around -4.0

• maximum value: around 2.0

• The lower the value the worse the survival.

Discriminative Value

Outcome

>= 0.625

survival

-1.33985 to 0.624

indeterminate

<= -1.33986

nonsurvival

 

Performance:

• The discriminative value was able to predict outcome with 83% accuracy (71% nonsurvival and 89% survival).

 


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