Description

Pyromania involves a person who recurrently and deliberately sets fires to meet a perceived inner need. The DSM-IV criteria list the diagnostic features of the disorder. Pyromania has been classified as a mono-mania or as an impulse control disorder.


 

Diagnostic criteria:

(1) deliberate setting of fires more than once.

(2) experience of intense emotions prior to setting a fire

(3) fascination with anything to do with fires

(4) pleasure or release on seeing or being involved with a fire

 

Exclusion criteria:

(1) no other explanation

(2) not done for monetary gain

(3) not done for a sociopolitical ideology.

(4) not done to conceal a criminal act.

(5) not done as a conscious expression of anger or vengeance.

(6) not done to improve one's living circumstances.

(7) not done in response to a delusion or hallucination.

(8) not done as a result of impaired judgement due to delusion or intoxication.

 

Additional features:

(1) Some patients may become firemen, especially in volunteer services.

 


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