Description

Measurements of the ulna can be used to help determine the probable gender of human remains.


 

Americans of European or African Descent

 

Study set: 70 females and 96 males of the Tennessee Data Bank

 

discriminant function score =

= (0.75367 * (dorso-volar diameter of the ulna in mm)) + (1.26974 * (transverse diameter in mm)) - 28.6077

 

Interpretation:

• If discriminant function score > 0, then male.

• If discriminant function score <= 0, then female.

• This is 91% accurate.

 

Japanese

 

Study set: 40 females and 48 males from Japan (Hanihara, 1958).

 

discriminant function score =

= (total length of the ulna in mm) + (6.50 * (transverse diameter of the shaft in mm)) + (2.88 * (maximum diameter of the capitulum in mm))

 

Interpretation:

• If discriminant function score > 371.25, then male.

• If discriminant function score <= 371.25, then female.

• This identified 90.49% of the bones correctly.

 


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