Small et al listed criteria for describing the response to therapy by a patient with a pancreatic carcinoma. The authors are from Northwestern University, Vanderbilt University, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Maine Medical Center, Karmanos Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Case Medical Center and Eli Lily & Co.
Parameters:
(1) presence of tumor after therapy
(2) change in the maximum dimension prior to therapy
(3) appearance of new lesions
(4) serum CA 19-9 concentration (if elevated prior to therapy)
percent of maximum dimension seen prior to therapy that is present after =
= (diameter of same axis after therapy))/ (diameter of axis prior to therapy) * 100%
Any Tumor After Therapy |
Maximum Dimension After Therapy |
New Lesions |
Response |
No |
NA |
NA |
complete |
Yes |
<= 70% |
No |
partial |
Yes |
>= 120% |
NA |
progressive |
Yes |
NA |
Yes |
progressive |
Yes |
71 - 119% |
No |
stable |
Serum CA 19-9 was used as a surrogate marker of tumor burden. This was used if it was elevated prior to therapy.
(1) normalization of serum CA 19-9 indicates a complete response
(2) patients with progressive disease may show a moderate reduction, no change or an increased value
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Surgery, general, Gastroenterology
ICD-10: ,