Description

McLeod et al identified inappropriate prescription practices for older adults in Canada. Certain prescriptions should be avoided in patients requiring analgesia. The authors are from McGill University in Montreal.


 

Disorder

Drug

Comorbid

Reason

gout

indomethacin

 

gastropathy, salt and water retention, neurological side effects

osteoarthritis

NSAID

warfarin

bleeding

osteoarthritis

NSAID

heart failure

worsen heart failure, salt and water retention

osteoarthritis

NSAID, long term

peptic ulcer

recurrent peptic ulcer

osteoarthritis

NSAID, long term

chronic renal failure

worsen renal failure, salt and water retention

osteoarthritis

NSAIDS, long term

 

gastropathy, bleeding, salt and water retention

 

osteoathritis

phenylbutazone

 

bone marrow depression

pain

ASA

warfarin

bleeding

pain

certain NSAIDs (ketorolac, mefenamic acid, piroxicam)

 

upper GI bleeding

pain

meperedine

 

falls, confusion, dependency

pain

NSAIDS, long term

hypertension

worsen hypertension, salt and water retention

pain

pentazocine

 

falls, confusion, dependency

 


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