Description

An “atypical” pneumonia tends to have features different from a “typical” pneumonia caused by a bacterial pathogen such as Streptococcus pneuomoniae.


 

Clinical features:

(1) The first symptoms are those of a mild respiratory tract infection with symptoms that may include coryza, nasal obstruction, headache, weakness, dizziness, anorexia and sweating.

(2) The patient then develops dyspnea, chest pain and a chronic, nonproductive cough.

(3) The patient’s temperature may range from less than 37.5°C to greater than 39.5°C.

(4) Routine cultures (sputum, blood, other) are negative for bacteria.

(5) Imaging studies show a pulmonary infiltrate.

 

Additonal features:

(1) The condition may be chronic and relapsing.

(2) The majority of patients recover.

(3) In the past some patients were referred as having a “walking pneumonia”.

 


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