Description

Kurth et al reported scores for predicting acute kidney injury following surgery for orthopaedic trauma. These can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from Randox Laboratories Ltd, Royal Victoria Hospital (Belfast), and Craigavon Area Hospital in Northern Ireland.


Patient selection: orthopedic trauma patient following surgery

 

Parameters:

(1) age of the patient in years

(2) dementia

(3) hypertension

(4) postoperative serum H-FABP (heart-type fatty acid binding protein) in ng/mL

(5) postoperative serum sTNFR1 (soluble tumor necrosis factor 1) in ng/mL

(6) postoperative serum MK (midkine) in pg/mL

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age of the patient

< 80 years

0

 

>= 80 years

1

dementia

no

0

 

yes

1

hypertension

no

0

 

yes

1

 

clinical score =

= SUM(points for the 3 parameters)

 

biomarker patient score =

= (2.037 * LN(H-FABP)) + (2.373 * LN(sTNFR1)) + (0.056 * LN(MK)) - 8.185

 

Interpretation:

The biomarker patient score is negative if the score is < -1.05.

The biomarker patient score is positive if the score is >= -1.05.

minimum clinical score: 0

maximum clinical score: 3

A clinical score of 0 is low.

A clinical score >=1 is high.

 

Biomarker Score

Patient Score

Risk of AKI

negative

low

low

negative

high

low to moderate

positive

low

moderate

positive

high

high

 


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