van Praagh and van Praagh reported classification for truncus arteriosus.
Truncus arteriosus communis is a common aortopulmonary trunk. This often arises from a single ventricle.
Features |
Type |
a single pulmonary trunk arising from the left lateral aspect of the ascending common trunk. This branches into left and right pulmonary arteries. |
A1 |
left and right pulmonary arteries arise separately from the posterolateral aspect of the ascending common trunk |
A2 |
one pulmonary branch arises from the ascending common trunk. The other lung may be supplied by either an artery arising from the aortic arch or by systemic-to-pulmonary arterial collaterals |
A3 |
presence of an interrupted aortic arch with the ascending common trunk dividing into branches with one supplying the head and right upper extremity and the other the remainder. |
A4 |
where:
• Type A1 is the same as Type I of Collet and Edwards.
• Type A2 includes all of Type II and most cases of Type III of Collet and Edwards.
• Type A3 includes the Type II of Collet and Edwards not included in Type A2.
Intrinsic stenosis and/or hypoplasia may be present in either of the pulmonary arteries.
Specialty: Cardiology