There are 4 major pressure zones surrounding the earth. The higher zones require special equipment for a human to survive. These can be important for airplane pilots, high altitude balloonists, and astronauts.
Zone |
Altitude in Meters |
Altitude in Feet |
Altitude in Miles |
physiologic |
< 3,040 |
< 10,000 |
< 1.9 |
physiologically deficient |
3,040 to 15,200 |
10,000 to 50,000 |
1.9 to 9.5 |
space equivalent |
15,200 to 192,400 |
50,000 to 633,000 |
9.5 to 120 |
space |
> 192,400 |
> 633,000 |
> 120 |
Zone |
Special Requirements |
Pressure |
physiologic |
none if healthy |
760 to 530 mm Hg |
physiologically deficient |
supplemental oxygen |
530 to 87 mm Hg |
space equivalent |
sealed cabin or full-pressure suit |
87 to < 1 mm Hg |
space |
spacecraft or spacesuit |
< 1 mm Hg |
Specialty: Emergency Medicine, Critical Care, Pulmonology, Neurology
ICD-10: ,