Description

Ganesan et al classified trauma-associated fungal infections in combat wounds.


Measures:

(1) persistent necrosis: necrosis present after 2 or more surgical debridements

(2) persistent laboratory evidence of fungal infection: evidence of fungus (histopathology, culture, molecular) after 2 or more surgical debridements

(3) deep skin and soft tissue wound infection (SSTI): localized signs and symptoms of infection (pain, tenderness, etc) with spontaneous dehiscence and/or need for surgical intervention

 

Invasive fungal infection (IFI): SSTI with both persistent necrosis and persistent laboratory evidence

 

High-suspicion - all of the following:

(1) does not meet criteria for IFI

(2) clinical diagnosis deep skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI)

(3) findings implicating infection due to a fungus (use of antifungal therapy >= 10 days, physician diagnosis, proximal amputation)

 

Low-suspicion - all of the following:

(1) does not meet criteria for IFI or high suspicion

(2) clinical diagnosis deep skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI)

(3) findings implicate bacteria as cause

(4) laboratory evidence of fungus


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