Description

Kratom (from the leaves of Mitragyna speciosa) use can result in a cholestatic hepatitis.


Clinical and laboratory features:

(1) jaundice with dark-colored urine and light-colored stools

(2) elevated serum AST and ALT

(3) elevated serum alkaline phosphatase

(4) elevated serum total bilirubin

 

Histologic features:

(1) canalicular cholestasis

(2) bile duct injury

(3) zone 3 hepatocellular injury and focal hepatocyte dropout

 

Discontinuation of kratom and therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid is associated with normalization of the abnormal liver function tests.


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