Description

Wong et al developed 3 cardiac risk scores for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. One of these helped to identify a patient who is at increased risk for morality following the surgery. The authors are from the University of Toronto.


 

Parameters:

(1) gender

(2) emergency surgery

(3) left ventricular dysfunction

 

All of these risk factors would be known prior to surgery.

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

gender

male

0

 

female

3

emergency surgery

no

0

 

yes

4

left ventricular dysfunction

none to Grade 3

0

 

Grade 4

5

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 8 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 12

• The higher the score the greater the risk of mortality.

 

Total Score

Percent Mortality

0

1%

1 to 4

7%

5 to 8

16%

9 to 11

36%

12

44%

 


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