Chan et al developed the Cardiac Arrest Survival Postresuscitation In-Hospital (CASPRI) score for evaluating a patient who has had a cardiac arrest in the hospital. The authors are from multiple institutions in the United States participating in the Get With the Guidelines-Resuscitation Registry Investigators.
Patient selection: cardiac arrest in the hospital
Outcome: overall survival and neurological survival
Parameters:
(1) age in years
(2) initial arrest rhythm
(3) prearrest CRC (cerebral performance category) score from 0 to 5
(4) hospital location of arrest
(5) duration of resuscitation in minutes
(6) mechanical ventilation
(7) renal insufficiency
(8) hepatic insufficiency
(9) sepsis
(10) malignant disease
(11) hypotension
Parameters |
Finding |
Points |
age in years |
< 50 years |
0 |
|
50 to 59 years |
0 |
|
60 to 69 years |
1 |
|
70 to 79 years |
2 |
|
>= 80 years |
4 |
initial arrest rhythm |
VF/VT with <= 2 minutes to defibrillation |
0 |
|
VF/VT with 3 minutes to defibrillation |
0 |
|
VF/VT with 4-5 minutes to defibrillation |
2 |
|
VF/VT with > 5 minutes to defibrillation |
3 |
|
pulseless electrical activity |
6 |
|
asystole |
7 |
prearrest CPC score |
1 |
0 |
|
2 |
2 |
|
3 |
9 |
|
>= 4 |
9 |
hospital location |
telemetry unit |
0 |
|
intensive care |
1 |
|
other (nonmonitored unit) |
3 |
duration of resuscitation |
< 2 minutes |
0 |
|
2 to 4 minutes |
0 |
|
5 to 9 minutes |
3 |
|
10 to 14 minutes |
5 |
|
15 to 19 minutes |
6 |
|
20 to 24 minutes |
6 |
|
25 to 29 minutes |
6 |
|
>= 30 minutes |
8 |
mechanical ventilation |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
3 |
renal insufficiency |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
2 |
hepatic insufficiency |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
4 |
sepsis |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
3 |
malignant disease |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
4 |
hypotension |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
3 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 11 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 50
• The higher the score the worse the survival.
Score |
Percent Survival |
0 to 4 |
83% |
5 to 9 |
67% |
10 to 14 |
42% |
15 to 19 |
23% |
20 to 24 |
12% |
25 to 29 |
5% |
30 to 34 |
2% |
35 to 39 |
0% |
40 to 50 |
0% |
Performance:
• The area under the ROC curve was 0.80.
Specialty: Cardiology