The Burnett scoring index can be used to evaluate a pregnant woman for induction of labor. It is similar to the Bishop system (and is referred to sometimes as the modified Bishop score), but uses slightly different point assignments.
Patient selection: Multiparous women with vertex presentation (previous normal vaginal birth and cephalic engagement considered a requisite for elective induction of labor).
Parameters:
(1) dilatation of the cervix
(2) engagement of the fetus
(3) position of the cervix
(4) effacement
(5) cervical consistency
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
---|---|---|
dilatation |
< 1.5 cm |
0 |
|
1.5 - 3.0 cm |
1 |
|
>= 3.0 cm |
2 |
engagement |
station -2 or higher |
0 |
|
station -1 |
1 |
|
station 0 or lower |
2 |
position of cervix |
posterior |
0 |
|
mid |
1 |
|
anterior |
2 |
effacement |
unaffected, 1.5 cm or more along cervical canal |
0 |
|
intermediate, 0.6 to 1.4 cm |
1 |
|
effaced 0.5 cm or less |
2 |
consistency |
firm |
0 |
|
intermediate |
1 |
|
soft |
2 |
score =
= SUM(points for the 5 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 10
Score |
Predicted Course |
---|---|
9, 10 |
respond well to induction and should deliver within 2 hours of membrane rupture |
6, 7, 8 |
90% would deliver within 6-8 hours with minimal hazard |
4, 5 |
significant risk present |
0, 1, 2, 3 |
induction very hazardous to fetus |
Purpose: To use the Burnett score to evaluate a pregnant woman for labor induction.
Specialty: Obstetrics & Gynecology
Objective: risk factors, clinical diagnosis, including family history for genetics, severity, prognosis, stage
ICD-10: O62,